Hugh Wood, Atlanta, GA
The Era
of USA low taxes is in sunset. The tax
hammer is upon us.
Why
editorialize it.
2013%
INCREASES IN FEDERAL TAX BRACKETS
For
those of us who actually pay taxes, federal taxes in 2012, are, to wit: “Marginal federal income-tax rates (for the
four brackets) [are] 25%
28% 33% 35.”
[1]
After
January 1, 2013, they will rise to:
The “marginal
federal income-tax rates (for the four brackets) [will jump to] …28% 31%
36% 39.6%. The child tax credit
[will] fall to $500 from $1,000. Id.
A
MEDICAL TAX ON CAPITAL GAINS AND DIVIDEND INCOME
After
January 1, 2013, individuals will see a new tax for medical care imposed on
capital gains and dividend income.
“[T]he new 3.8% MedicalCare tax, and those rates on capital gains and
dividends [will jump] to 23.8% and (in the top bracket) 43.4%. Id.
From
other sources, additional relevant tax hammers are:
A NEW SURTAX
ON INVESTMENT INCOME
The
2013 a new Surtax on Investment Income – will bring a $123 billion tax increase:
This is a new, 3.8% point surtax on investment income earned will impact
households making at least $250,000 ($200,000 single). This will result in the
following top tax rates on investment income:
Capital Gains
|
Dividends
|
Other*
|
|
2012
|
15%
|
15%
|
35%
|
2013+ (current
law)
|
23.8%
|
43.4%
|
43.4%
|
The
table above also incorporates the scheduled hike in the capital gains rate from
15% to 20%, and the scheduled hike in dividends rate from 15% to 39.6%. [2]
MEDICARE
PAYROLL TAX: 3.8% UP TO $250,000
The new
2013 Medicare Payroll Tax Hike – will bring an $86.8 billion tax increase: The
Medicare payroll tax is currently 2.9% on all wages and self-employment
profits. Under this tax hike, wages and profits exceeding $200,000 ($250,000 in
the case of married couples) will face a 3.8% rate instead. This is a direct
marginal income tax hike on small business owners, who are liable for
self-employment tax in most cases. The table below compares current law vs. the
2013 Medicare Payroll Tax Hike:
First $200,000 ($250,000 Married) Employer/Employee
|
All
Remaining Wages
Employer/Employee
|
|
Current Law
|
1.45%/1.45%
2.9%
self-employed
|
1.45%/1.45%
2.9%
self-employed
|
2013 Tax Hike
|
1.45%/1.45%
2.9%
self-employed
|
1.45%/2.35%
3.8%
self-employed
|
Id.
THE
DEATH TAX RETURNS WITH A VENGEANCE (55%)
Under
federal estate tax law for 2011 and 2012, most of the wealthiest 1% of American
households are not subject to estate tax liability. The large estate tax
exemption is presently at $5.12 million per spouse. This means that with
nominal planning households worth less than $10.24 million can avoid the estate
tax.
Under
the new January 1, 2013 Estate Tax scheme, taxable estates over $1 million will
be subject to estate tax. The maximum
marginal tax rate of 55% will begin at $3 million. [3] So,
put that 55% tax in your tax hat and
smoke it. [4]
Why
editorialize this. The tax hammer is
upon us.
Hugh Wood,
Esq.
Wood &
Meredith, LLP3756 LaVista Road
Suite 250
Atlanta (Tucker), GA 30084
www.woodandmeredith.com
hwood@woodandmeredith.com
www.hughwood.blogspot.comtwitter: USALawyer_
Phone: 404-633-4100
Fax: 404-633-0068
[1]
Pethokoukis, James, The
American Enterprise Institute, August 1, 2012.
[2]
Americans for Tax
Reform, September 2012
[3]
Forbes June 2012 See
also, “Top Estate Tax Rates Set To Rise To 55 Percent In 2013.” Gladstone, Beth, ReutersMoney. Reuters.
[4]
While perhaps a bit extreme, consider the George Steinbrenner’s
(owner of the NY Yankees at death) estate.
(1930-2010). Steinbrenner’s
estate was considered to be worth $1,100,000.000.00. Dying in 2010 his estate paid zero (0%)
estate taxes. However, if Steinbrenner
had died in 2013 his estate would pay $605,000.000.00 in estate taxes (less, an
exemption of 10.5M which I did not bother to calculate).
So, under 2010 law his heirs divide: $1,100,000.000.00.
But,
Under 2013 law, his heirs would divide only: $495,000.000.00. And, the US Treasury has to be paid IN
CASH. Thus, the Treasury gets all the
cash and the estate (mostly) gets left with all the non-liquid assets. In many cases, this is the non-liquid real
estate.
2 comments:
It appears the Jan 1, 2013 legislation has changed some of these percentages. Also, though we don't have copy of the law (and the US Senate had it for less than 30 minutes when they voted on it), it appears the 5M may remain in place for estate tax. Yea.
This is a very thorough article. Thank you for sharing this information on tax practitioners. Look forward to get more informative posts, Thanks!
Tax Attorney
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